Coachlight Bible Study - Jacob As A Type

 

The Book of Genesis – The Beginning of the Plan of Salvation

The Book of Genesis, more frequently attacked by critics, is far more than an authentic, historical account of the beginnings of the universe and of this earth. Although we believe the brief, unapologetic account of the creation of the universe, the earth and its inhabitants to be a literal, inspired, infallible revelation from God, it is far more than a scientific explanation of things, or a historical account of earth’s beginnings. These are merely incidental and secondary to the one plan and purpose of the entire book, as well as the rest of the Bible. It is the progressive revelation of Jesus Christ, the Son of God and Son of man, Redeemer, and Savior of men.

 

I. The important question for man is not, “Where did I come from?” but “Where am I going?”

A. For this very reason a minimum of attention is devoted in Genesis with the origin of things.

B. One verse describes the beginning of creation.

C. Two chapters are devoted to the populating of this earth.

D. One chapter is devoted to man’s fall and his eternal ruin,

E. then all the rest of the Book of Genesis, as well as the rest of the Bible, looks to the future and the coming of the Redeemer to restore man into fellowship again.

 

II. Foolish man has completely ignored the lesson.

A. He is intensely occupied with finding out where he came from,

B. He digs into the earth,

C. He goes to the bottom of the sea

D. He soars out into space,

E. According to NASA, in an effort to find out how it all began, and where we came from.

1. Billions of dollars are being poured into our space program for that purpose

2. It could be found out in less than a minute by reading Genesis 1

3. No better answer to the question of origin than that of Genesis 1:1.

3. The Bible does not waste its time and spend countless billions of dollars on investigating or explaining our origin

4. It wraps it all up in a few chapters

5. The rest of its contents is on the future, the eternal future, and not the non-consequential past.

6. Before we show the slightest interest in the space program, the moon shot, the trip to Mars to Venus, one question needs to be settled, “Where am I going? Where will I end up when finally this brief life is over? Because of the importance of this question, the Book of Genesis is not primarily a book of the beginning of the universe, but a book of the beginning of the plan of salvation.


II. The Study of Types - The progressive revelation of salvation

A. It begins with the opening verse of Genesis.

1. In direct prophesy and promise

2. In type

3. In symbol and figure

B. The Holy Ghost reveals step by step the setting for the coming of the One to whom the entire Old Testament points.

1. Inexhaustible types foreshadowing the coming One.

2. We have seen Adam as a clear type

3. Abel

4. The ark as a figure of the Redeemer

5. Lately we have seen Jesus Christ the sacrifice for sinners in

a. The birth of Isaac

b. The death of Isaac

c. The resurrection of Isaac.

d. The gathering of the bride

Two more men are mentioned at length in the book of Genesis: Jacob and Joseph, both of them also figures of the One who was to come.

 

III. Shepherds In The Old Testament

A. There are a number of shepherds in the Old Testament, which the Holy Ghost uses as types of the coming Good Shepherd. Among others, there are these:

1. Abel, the sacrificing shepherd giving his life and shedding his blood at the

hands of his own brother.

2. Jacob, the laboring shepherd, who left his father’s house to dwell in a far

country, fleeing the wrath of his brother.

3. Joseph, the exalted shepherd who, rejected by his brethren, became the

savior of men.

4. Moses, the delivering shepherd.

5. David, the royal, reigning shepherd.

 

B. Before we go into detail with Jacob, the laboring shepherd, let’s point out the lessons taught by all these shepherds.

1. Abel was rejected by his brother and put to death.

a. The result was, his brother Cain was banished from the land and became a wanderer among the nations.

b. But God in grace supernaturally preserved him against his enemies by putting His mark upon Cain.

c. In all this, we see the story of the rejection of the antitype of Abel, the Lord Jesus,

1. His death at the hands of His brethren, who were scattered to the four corners of the earth,

2. but supernaturally preserved from extinction for these past centuries

3. because God has marked this nation as the one which shall exhibit His grace in the future restoration.


2. We see the same thing in the story of Jacob.

a. Hated by his brother,

b. He was driven into exile where he married a bride,

c. He then returned to claim his possession.

3. Joseph, the son of Jacob

a. Was also hated by his brethren,

b. Potentially put to death,

c. Banished into a far country where he was exalted to the throne,

d. Obtained a Gentile bride,

e. After that he returned to redeem his brethren who had sold him.

4. The same story is related about Moses.

a. He too, was rejected the first time by his brethren

b. Banished into a far country where he received a Gentile bride,

c. After that returned and was accepted by his own at his second coming.

5. David, the royal shepherd,

a. He was anointed king,

b. But was rejected by his own

c. He was forced to flee into the land of the Philistines

d. He there received a Gentile bride

e. He returned after the death of Saul

f. He was then accepted and acclaimed by his own nation, Israel.

 

C. I am sure that in all this we plainly see the record of the One

1. Who was rejected by His own the first time He came

2. While in rejection He is gathering out a Gentile bride

3. After this He will return to be accepted by His own

4. And set up the glorious millennial Kingdom.

 

IV. Jacob As A Type -  Jacob, the toiling shepherd, as foreshadowing the coming of the Greater Jacob.

A. As we take up the different figures of Christ, we find that each succeeding one adds some details, which were not evident in the previous ones.

C. We will find in  Jacob some precious revelations, made clear only after we reach the New Testament.

D. Jacob was, first of all, God’s chosen one.

1. God chose him to receive the birthright, which naturally had belonged to his brother, Esau.

2. But Esau forfeited his claim and passed it along to Jacob.

E. Adam, the first man, also had the natural claim to the dominion of the earth (Genesis 1:26).

1. But the first man forfeited his right to this dominion

2. God sent the Second Man, the last Adam, who is to receive the birthright of the firstborn Son of God.


F. Notice further that Jacob was

1. Hated by his brother Esau

2. Was caused to flee to a far country in Haran

3. Where he labored as a servant

4. Was taken advantage of

5. He was shamefully treated

G. Our Lord Jesus also

1. Left His Father’s house

2. Went into a far country to visit His brethren

3. Here He became a servant and took on Him the form of a man.

4. We read concerning Him in Philippians

 

   Philippians 2:6,7 “Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God: But made himself of no reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men.”

 

 V. A Beautiful Dispensational Picture.

A. In this house of Laban, in the far country, were two daughters

1. Leah

2. Rachel

B. These two were to become the wives of Jacob.

1. By agreement he was to have Rachel only as his wife

2. Jacob labored seven long years to receive Rachel

3. But at the end of the seven years he did not receive Rachel

a. He received Leah, her sister

b. Leah became his first wife because she was the oldest

4. He served seven additional years for Rachel.

a. Leah became fruitful and gave birth to a family of children

b. Rachel remained barren and childless.

5. Finally, Rachel in her distress and agony began to cry unto the Lord

a. God heard her prayer

b. Rachel too became the mother of children

6. Jacob had chosen Rachel, but she was set aside and Leah took her place

a. Leah represents the Church in this dispensation

b. Rachel, the Nation of Israel, set aside for a season.


C. The Event Foreshadowed

1. Leah represents the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ;

2. Rachel, the Nation of Israel.

3. He desired her first, but when He came to present Himself to her 2,000 years ago,

a. He did not receive her

b. She rejected Him

4. Rachel, the Nation of Israel

a. Barren

b. Despised

c. An empty vine

5. Leah, the Church

a. Bearing fruit

b. Millions of the redeemed that are being brought in during the present dispensation.

c. The Church is fulfilling the purposes of God.

6. But Israel, like Rachel, according to Scripture, shall bear fruit.

a.  There is a time coming when she too shall become fruitful and bring forth Josephs and Benjamins, the beloved ones and the sons of the Lord’s own right hand.

b. It is of this future restoration of the Nation of Israel, her fruitfulness, and her dominion over the earth that Isaiah speaks of in Isaiah 54:

 

Isaiah 54:1 “Sing, O barren, thou that didst not bear; break forth into singing, and cry aloud, thou that didst not travail with child: for more are the children of the desolate than the children of the married wife,  saith the LORD.

 

And a little farther on we hear the Lord speaking in this strain:

 

Isaiah 54; 5-8 “For thy Maker is thine husband; the LORD of hosts is his name; and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel; The God of the whole earth shall he be called. For the LORD hath called thee as a woman forsaken and grieved in spirit, and a wife of youth, when thou wast refused, saith thy God. For a small moment have I forsaken thee; but with great mercies will I gather thee. In a little wrath I hid my face from thee for a moment; but with everlasting kindness will I have mercy on thee, saith the LORD thy Redeemer.


D. We can  see the glorious picture of the future of the Nation?

a. The time is coming when Leah, the Church, will be taken up

b. God will again begin to deal with Israel;

1. They will look on Him Whom they have pierced and accept Him.

2. He will turn their captivity and gather them from all nations whither they have been driven

3. They will be in their own land

a. They will become the great and wonderful heritage of the Lord

b. They will be the instrument by which millions will be turned to their Lord and their God.

E. Jacob returned to his father’s house he brought both wives home in triumph.

1. On the way home he received a new name.

2. His name was changed from Jacob to Israel,

3. The name “Israel” means “the prince of God.”

F. When Jesus Christ comes back again with His Bride to bless Israel and all the earth

1. He has a Name, which no man knows but Himself.

2. This is God’s program for the Good Shepherd of Israel and the Church.

a. He came once and was rejected by the ones He came to save

b. He set them aside for a time.

c. He is now calling out a bride, the Church of His love.

d. After she is called out, He will return again to Israel who rejected Him

e. He will be their

1. Deliverer

2. Savior

3. Lord.

 

Then shall He establish His Kingdom on earth and every knee shall bow to Him, every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord to the glory of God the Father.


 

Jacob A Type of Christ
The Laboring Shepherd
The Loving Shepherd

Esau, the older brother, had the natural claim and birthright, but Esau forfeited his claim and passed the birthright  along to Jacob, God’s chosen heir

Adam, the first man, had the natural claim to the dominion of the earth.  He forfeited his right.  God sent the Second Man, the last Adam, to receive the birthright of the firstborn Son of God.

Hated by his brother Esau

Rejected by His own the first time He came

Caused to flee from his father’s house to a far country in Haran, his uncle’s house

Left His Father’s house to a far country to visit His brethren.

In Haran he labored as a servant, laboring for his bride

Here He became a servant and took on Him the form of a man.

He was shamefully treated by his kin and taken advantage of

He was rejected and put to death by His Brethren

Jacob had chosen Rachel, but she was set aside and Leah took her place

Jesus called Israel first, but she was blinded and the church took her place

He served seven additional years for Rachel.

He has set seven years to bring Israel back to Himself

Rachel was barren

 

The first time He came, He was rejected by the ones He came to save

Leah gave him children

The church is being gathered

Rachel sought God because she was barren, and God answered

Israel will seek God during the Tribulation, and He will answer

Jacob returned to his father’s house he brought both wives home in triumph.

Jesus Christ comes back again with His Bride to bless Israel and all the earth

On the return he received a new name – Israel – Prince of God

On His Return He Has A New Name known only to Himself –

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

Shepherds of the Bible – Types of Christ

1. Abel, the sacrificing shepherd, was rejected by his brother and put to death

a. The result was, his brother Cain was banished from the land and became a wanderer among the nations.

b. But God in grace supernaturally preserved him against his enemies by putting His mark upon Cain.

c. In all this, we see the story of the rejection of the antitype of Abel, the Lord Jesus,

1. His death at the hands of His brethren, who were scattered to the four corners of the earth,

2. but supernaturally preserved from extinction for these past centuries

3. because God has marked this nation as the one which shall exhibit His grace in the future restoration.

2. We see the same thing in the story of Jacob, the laboring shepherd

a. Hated by his brother,

b. He was driven into exile where he married a bride,

c. He then returned to claim his possession.

3. Joseph, the son of Jacob, the exalted shepherd

a. Was also hated by his brethren,

b. Potentially put to death,

c. Banished into a far country where he was exalted to the throne,

d. Obtained a Gentile bride,

e. After that he returned to redeem his brethren who had sold him.

4. The same story is related about Moses, the delivering shepherd

a. He too was rejected the first time by his brethren,

b. Banished into a far country where he received a Gentile bride,

c. After that returned and was accepted by his own at his second coming.

5. David, the royal shepherd

a. He was anointed king,

b. But was rejected by his own,

c. He was forced to flee into the land of the Philistines

d. He there received a Gentile bride

e. He returned after the death of Saul

f. He was then accepted and acclaimed by his own nation, Israel.

I am sure that in all this we plainly see the Shepherd, King

1. Who was rejected by His own the first time He came

2. While in rejection He is gathering out a Gentile bride

3. After this He will return to be accepted by His own

4. And set up the glorious millennial Kingdom.